What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?

The carpal tunnel is a narrow passage in the wrist through which the median nerve and several tendons pass. When pressure increases within this tunnel due to factors such as repetitive hand movements, injury or some medical conditions, it can lead to Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Common symptoms include pain, numbness, and a tingling sensation in the thumb, index, middle, and part of the ring fingers.

What is Carpal Tunnel Release?

Carpal Tunnel Release is a surgical procedure aimed at reducing the symptoms of CTS. It involves the surgical division of the transverse carpal ligament, which forms the roof of the carpal tunnel. By creating more space within the tunnel, the pressure can be reduced.

Key Takeaways

• Type of Procedure: Surgical (can be open or minimally invasive endoscopic)
• Duration: 15 to 30 minutes
• Anesthesia Used: Local or regional anesthesia
• Recovery Time: 2 to 6 weeks for light activities; up to 3 months for full recovery
• Success Rate: Over 90% success rate in symptom relief

Indications of Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery Procedure

• Persistent Symptoms: Frequent symptoms like tingling, numbness, pain and weakness in the hand.
• Worsening Symptoms: Progressively worsening CTS symptoms impacting daily life.
• Atrophy or Weakness: Muscle atrophy or weakness in the hand indicating nerve damage.
• Nighttime Symptoms: Severe symptoms that worsen at night and disturb sleep.
• Occupational Factors: Repetitive wrist movements or prolonged wrist flexion at work.

How to Prepare for Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery?

• Consultation and Evaluation: Discuss medical history, medications, allergies and pre-existing conditions with the surgeon.
• Medical Tests: Blood tests, X-rays or diagnostic tests may be required.
• Medications: You may need to stop blood thinners before surgery.
• Smoking and Alcohol: Avoid smoking and reduce alcohol to promote healing.
• Fasting: You may need to fast before surgery if instructed.
• Arrangements for Surgery Day: Arrange transportation and support post-surgery.
• Support System: Have someone help with daily activities during recovery.
• Follow Pre-Operative Instructions: Adhere to hygiene and preparation guidelines.

Carpal Tunnel Release Procedure

The surgery can be performed using two methods:

• Open Carpal Tunnel Release: A small incision is made in the palm to cut the transverse carpal ligament. It is effective but may require a longer recovery.
• Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release: A minimally invasive approach using a small camera and instruments through one or two small incisions. Offers quicker recovery and less pain.

Cost of Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery

The cost of Carpal Tunnel Release surgery at Medicover Hospital in India may vary based on the severity of the condition. On average, the cost ranges from INR30,000 to INR90,000. Medicover Hospitals are known for high-quality care, experienced specialists and modern facilities. For an accurate estimate, please call the provided contact number or visit the hospital directly.

Benefits of Carpal Tunnel Release

• Relief from pain, numbness and tingling
• Improved hand function and strength
• Better sleep due to reduced nighttime symptoms
• Enhanced quality of life
• Faster return to daily activities and work
• Minimally invasive options for reduced scarring and shorter recovery times

Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery Complications

Although generally safe, possible complications include:

• Infection
• Nerve injury
• Incomplete release
• Bleeding
• Stiffness
• Scar tenderness
• Persistent or recurring symptoms

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Recovery After Carpal Tunnel Release

Recovery time depends on the method and severity of nerve damage. Most people return to normal activities within a few weeks. Hand therapy and exercises are often advised to regain strength and flexibility. Full grip strength recovery may take up to 3 months.