| Aldosterone receptor antagonists |
Potassium-sparing diuretic, antihypertensive |
Block effects of aldosterone in the renal tubule, promoting sodium and wat… |
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| Antituberculosis agents |
Antibiotic, antimycobacterial |
Agents that target Mycobacterium tuberculosis and related species to treat… |
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| Beta-adrenergic blocking agents |
Antihypertensive, antianginal, antiarrhythmic |
Block beta-adrenergic receptors, reducing heart rate, cardiac output, and … |
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| Antimalarial agents |
antiparasitic |
Treat and prevent malaria by interfering with the life cycle of Plasmodium… |
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| Antimigraine agents |
neurological, abortive or prophylactic |
Treat acute migraine attacks or prevent episodes via vascular or neurochem… |
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| Antineoplastic agents |
anticancer (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy) |
Inhibit or kill cancer cells via a range of mechanisms—cytotoxic, targeted… |
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| Antiparkinson agents |
neurological (dopaminergic, anticholinergic) |
Treat Parkinson's disease symptoms by modulating dopamine or acetylcholine. |
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| Antiplatelet agents |
antithrombotic |
Inhibit platelet aggregation to prevent or treat thrombotic events. |
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| Antipsoriatics |
dermatological, immunomodulator |
Treat psoriasis by targeting immune pathways or proliferative skin process… |
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| Antipsychotics |
psychiatric, antipsychotic |
Manage psychosis and related disorders by altering neurotransmitter system… |
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| Antirheumatics |
anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressant |
Treat rheumatic diseases by suppressing immune or inflammatory processes. |
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| Antivirals |
antimicrobial |
Inhibit viral replication, used to treat various viral infections. |
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| Aromatase inhibitors |
antineoplastic, hormonal |
Inhibit aromatase enzyme, reducing estrogen synthesis. |
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| Azole antifungals |
antifungal, antimicrobial |
Inhibit fungal cytochrome P450-dependent enzymes, impairing ergosterol syn… |
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| Barbiturates |
central nervous system depressant |
Enhance GABA-A receptor activity, increasing the duration of chloride chan… |
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| Benzodiazepines |
CNS depressant, anxiolytic, sedative-hypnotic |
Enhance the effect of the neurotransmitter GABA at the GABA-A receptor, pr… |
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| Beta-lactamase inhibitors |
Enzyme inhibitor, antibiotic adjunct |
Inhibit bacterial beta-lactamases, enzymes that degrade beta-lactam antibi… |
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| Bisphosphonates |
Bone resorption inhibitor |
Inhibit osteoclast-mediated bone resorption, leading to increased bone min… |
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| Calcium channel blockers |
Antihypertensive, antianginal |
Block L-type calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle and myocardium, re… |
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| Carbapenems |
Antibiotic, beta-lactam |
Broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics effective against many gram-positiv… |
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